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TIME: Almanac 1995
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<text id=93TT1735>
<title>
May 17, 1993: Reviews:Theater
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1993
May 17, 1993 Anguish over Bosnia
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
REVIEWS, Page 65
THEATER
Asking Who Is Innocent
</hdr>
<body>
<p>By WILLIAM A. HENRY III
</p>
<qt>
<l>TITLE: PATIENT A</l>
<l>AUTHOR: Lee Blessing</l>
<l>WHERE: Off-Broadway</l>
</qt>
<p> THE BOTTOM LINE: America's most imaginative playwright on
public issues rethinks the Kimberly Bergalis AIDS case.
</p>
<p> Most American playwrights seem obsessed with the hearth
and its heartaches, but Lee Blessing takes on big political
questions, finding the human dimension without stinting the
abstraction. Since his 1987 breakthrough work, A Walk in the
Woods, about nuclear arms control, he has tackled Beirut hostage
taking (Two Rooms), the Gulf War (Fortinbras), Central American
insurrection (Lake Street Extension), racism in sport (Cobb),
crime and the media (Down the Road) and now AIDS. His appetite
for moral complexity has never been more challenged, and his
capacity to avoid settling for mere indignation has never been
more welcome, than in Patient A, a fresh look at one of the few
public topics that American dramatists have thoroughly, indeed
relentlessly, explored.
</p>
<p> As a white, heterosexual, female virgin who never used
intravenous drugs and was infected during dental treatment,
Kimberly Bergalis was all but universally termed an "innocent"
victim of AIDS. To gay men with AIDS, however, this locution was
profoundly upsetting: it implied that they were "guilty" and
deserved their doom. Many felt that the Bergalis family let
itself be used by hatemongers and that Kimberly's plea for
universal testing of health-care workers would wrongly shift
emphasis to safeguarding the "innocent" mainstream instead of
finding a cure.
</p>
<p> Although Blessing's play was commissioned by the Bergalis
family, it fully explores this conflict. It also engages the
literary question of how to tell a story, which means pondering
what the story really is. One character is Kimberly,
beguilingly played by Robin Morse. Another is a generic gay man
(Richard Bekins), one of thousands whose death attracted far
less attention than the five traceable to health-care errors,
all by the same dentist. In a pivotal outburst, the third
character (Jon DeVries), representing the playwright, recalls
his brother's death in an auto accident before seat belts were
standard. Technology that would have saved him had been
developed, but the public was not yet ready for it to be
imposed. Thus Blessing grasps the nettlesome underlying issue:
in a society that says human life is infinitely precious but
patently does not mean it, how many deaths are enough to command
change in public policy?
</p>
</body>
</article>
</text>